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Sierra Metals Announces Update of 10,000 Tonnes Per Day Positive Preliminary Economic Assessment Results to Now Include Iron Ore Production at Its Bolivar Mine in Mexico

16.08.2021  |  Business Wire

After-tax NPV of US$361 Million

Sierra Metals Inc. (TSX: SMT) (BVL: SMT) (NYSE AMERICAN: SMTS) ("Sierra Metals" or "the Company") is pleased to report the results of an updated Preliminary Economic Assessment ("PEA") regarding the Company's Bolivar Mine, located in Chihuahua State, Mexico to now include iron ore concentrate production.

This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210816005226/en/

This PEA report was prepared as a National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report for Sierra Metals Inc. ("Sierra Metals") by SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc. ("SRK"). The full technical report will be filed on SEDAR within 45 days of this news release.

Highlights of the PEA include:

  • Updated After-tax Net Present Value (NPV): US$361 Million vs. US$283 Million previously at an 8% discount rate
  • The incremental benefit includes iron ore production and increasing production to 10,000 TPD from 5,000 TPD is now estimated to have an after-tax NPV (@8%) of US$78.2 million, an IRR of 69.0% vs. an NPV of US$57.4 million, and an IRR of 27.9% previously reported
  • Net After-tax Cash Flow: US$650 Million vs. US$521 Million previously
  • Life of Mine & Sustaining Capital Cost: US$345 Million
  • Total Operating Unit Cost: US$25.62/tonne and US$1.50/lb copper equivalent
  • Average LOM Copper Grade 0.72%
  • Average LOM Iron Ore Grade 13.5% from ROM ore, 15% from long term residues stockpile
  • Copper Price Assumption US$3.05/lb
  • Iron Ore Concentrate Price Assumption for 62% Fines US$75.90/DMT
  • MineLife: 14 years based on existing Mineral Resource Estimate
  • Life of Mine Copper Payable Production: 551 million pounds

Luis Marchese, CEO of Sierra Metals commented: "I am very encouraged by the results of this updated PEA now including iron ore production. As mentioned in the previous PEA published in October 2020, the value could be further increased by the potential sale of magnetite (iron ore) as a by-product. Today we are happy to report that we are confirming enhanced economics and improving the value of the Bolivar Mine. The economics in this PEA confirms the rationale for approving this project in April of this year, which is proceeding on a fast track basis.

Additional to the iron ore project, the plan is to profitably develop and grow the Bolivar Mine through accelerating staged increases to a production rate of 10,000 TPD in 2024 from today's capacity of 5,000 TPD, based on current analysts consensus metal price estimates.

We are continuing with our strategy to increase the value of the Company on a per-share basis. This builds upon the demonstrated success we have shown with increases in our mineral resource base and working to improve the throughput at all mines. At the same time, we continue to use best practices to deal with the daily effects of COVID-19 on our workforce and communities. We expect these positive developments to improve profitability further and cash flow for the Company and all shareholders this coming year as well as in the future."

Mineral Resource Estimate

The property is located in the Piedras Verdes District of Chihuahua State, Mexico, located approximately 250 kilometers southwest of the city of Chihuahua and consists of 14 mineral concessions (6,800 hectares). The Bolivar deposit is a Cu-Zn skarn and is one of many precious and base metal deposits of the Sierra Madre belt, which trends north-northwest across the states of Chihuahua, Durango, and Sonora in northwestern Mexico (Meinert, 2007). Mineralization exhibits strong stratigraphic control, and two stratigraphic horizons host the bulk of the mineralization: an upper calcic horizon, which predominantly hosts Zn-rich mineralization, and a lower dolomitic horizon, which predominantly hosts Cu-rich mineralization. In both cases, the highest grades are developed where structures and associated breccia zones cross these favorable horizons near skarn-marble contacts.

This PEA considers depleted measured, indicated, and inferred resources reported in 2019 by SRK and effective as of December 31, 2019. The results of this PEA shown in Table 1-1 are indicative of conceptual potential and are not definitive.

Table 1-1: Summary of Mineral Resources estimate as reported by SRK, 2020 (Effective December 31, 2019)

Class

Tonnes
(Mt)

Ag
(g/t)

Au
(g/t)

Fe
(%)

Cu
(%)

Ag
(M oz)

Au
(k oz)

Cu
(t)

Indicated

19.4

15.1

0.21

13.8

0.77

9.4

127.8

149,116

Inferred

21.4

14.2

0.21

13.5

0.78

9.8

145.6

167,077

Source: SRK, 2020

1) Mineral resources are not mineral reserves and do not have demonstrated economic viability.

2) All figures are rounded to reflect the relative accuracy of the estimates.

3) Mineral resources are reported at a value per tonne cut-off of US$24.25/t using the following
metal prices and recoveries; Cu at US$3.08/t and 88% recovery; Ag at US$17.82/oz and 78.6%
recovery, Au at US$1,354/oz and 62.9% recovery.

Mining Methodology

Bolivar is a producing operation. The primary mining method at Bolivar is underground room and pillar mining. Previous mining at Bolivar has sometimes used lower cost and more productive long hole stope mining in areas where the mineralized zones have a steeper dip angle. The mine plans are to undertake a geotechnical assessment program in 2020/2021 to expand the use of long-hole mining.

Mineral Processing

The Piedras Verdes Plant, located 5.1 kilometers from the Bolivar Mine, uses a conventional crushing-grinding-flotation circuit to recover mineralized ore and produce commercial-quality copper concentrates with silver and gold by-products credits. The mineralized ore is delivered from the mine to the plant in 18-tonne trucks. In addition, the mine is constructing an underground tunnel that will enable mineralized material to be delivered via underground truck transport to a portal adjacent to the mill. This development will eliminate the impact of bad weather on the current surface truck haulage system. In addition, it will provide a lower cost and more reliable method of delivering mineralized material to the plant.

Mineral processing and the recovery of the mineral are demonstrated, and copper, silver and gold recoveries are established at 88%, 78.7% and 62.43%, respectively.

The Piedras Verdes Plant's current throughput capacity is 5,000 TPD. In line with proposed increases in mine output, the processing capacity at Piedras Verdes will increase to 10,000 TPD in 2024.

A new tailing storage facility ("TSF") (herein referred to as "New TSF") is to be located just to the west of the existing facility and has an expected life through 2025. The PEA considers the use of tailings as a backfill and has included the capital and operating costs for a backfill plant. Storing some of the tailings underground would increase the life of the New TSF, and potentially permit the removal of mineralized material pillars that are currently unrecoverable.

The overall Project infrastructure exists already and is functioning and adequate to support the mine and mill.

Economic Analysis

This PEA indicates an after-tax NPV of US$361million (using a discount rate of 8%) at 10,000 TPD (in 2024). The total operating cost for the life of mine is US$1,071 million, equating to a total operating cost of US$25.62 per tonne milled and US$1.50 per pound copper equivalent. Highlights of the PEA are provided in Table 1-2.

Table 1-2: PEA Highlights

Updated PEA Highlights

Base case of $1,541/oz Gold, $20.00/oz Silver, $3.05/lb Copper,
Iron Concentrate (62% Fe) $75.90/DMT.

Unit

Value

Net Present Value (After Tax 8% Discount Rate)

US$ M

361

LOM Mill Feed (ROM ore)

Tonnes (Mt)

41.8

LOM Mill Feed (residues stockpile)

Tonnes (Mt)

6.0

Mining Production Rate

t/year

3,600,000

LOM Project Operating Period

Years

14

Total Life of Mine (LoM) Capital Costs

US$ M

345

Net After - Tax Cashflow

US$ M

650

EBITDA

US$ M

1,299

Total Operating Unit Costs

US$/t

25.62

LOM Copper Production (Payable)

Mt

0.25

LOM Gold Production (Payable)

Moz

0.15

LOM Silver Production (Payable)

Moz

12.9

LOM Iron Concentrate Production, 62% Fe (Payable)

Mt

5.7

Quality Control

All technical data contained in this news release has been reviewed and approved by:

Americo Zuzunaga, FAusIMM CP (Mining Engineer) and Vice President of Corporate Planning is a Qualified Person under National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects.

About Sierra Metals

Sierra Metals Inc. is a diversified Canadian mining company focused on the production and development of precious and base metals from its polymetallic Yauricocha Mine in Peru, and Bolivar and Cusi Mines in Mexico. The Company is focused on increasing production volume and growing mineral resources. Sierra Metals has recently had several new key discoveries and still has many more exciting brownfield exploration opportunities at all three Mines in Peru and Mexico that are within close proximity to the existing mines. Additionally, the Company also has large land packages at all three mines with several prospective regional targets providing longer-term exploration upside and mineral resource growth potential.

The Company's Common Shares trade on the Bolsa de Valores de Lima and on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol "SMT" and on the NYSE American Exchange under the symbol "SMTS".

For further information regarding Sierra Metals, please visit www.sierrametals.com.

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Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains "forward-looking information" and "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Canadian and U.S. securities laws (collectively, "forward-looking information"). Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, statements with respect to the date of the 2020 Shareholders' Meeting and the anticipated filing of the Compensation Disclosure. Any statements that express or involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, using words or phrases such as "expects", "anticipates", "plans", "projects", "estimates", "assumes", "intends", "strategy", "goals", "objectives", "potential" or variations thereof, or stating that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved, or the negative of any of these terms and similar expressions) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking information.

Forward-looking information is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual events or results to differ from those reflected in the forward-looking information, including, without limitation, the risks described under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's annual information form dated March 30, 2020 for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 and other risks identified in the Company's filings with Canadian securities regulators and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, which filings are available at www.sedar.com and www.sec.gov, respectively.

The risk factors referred to above are not an exhaustive list of the factors that may affect any of the Company's forward-looking information. Forward-looking information includes statements about the future and is inherently uncertain, and the Company's actual achievements or other future events or conditions may differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking information due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors. The Company's statements containing forward-looking information are based on the beliefs, expectations and opinions of management on the date the statements are made, and the Company does not assume any obligation to update such forward-looking information if circumstances or management's beliefs, expectations or opinions should change, other than as required by applicable law. For the reasons set forth above, one should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information.



Contact

Mike McAllister
Vice President, Investor Relations
Sierra Metals Inc.
Tel: +1 (416) 366-7777
Email: info@sierrametals.com

Americo Zuzunaga
Vice President of
Corporate Planning
Sierra Metals Inc.
Tel: +1 (416) 366-7777

Luis Marchese
CEO
Sierra Metals Inc.
Tel: +1 (416) 366-7777


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